When people look at investing, there are three
main areas to choose from; shares, property, or cash deposited in interest-bearing accounts.
Why has property proved to be the most
effective choice? In Australia and many other places around the world, over the
past 50 years property has averaged 10% p.a. compound growth. (Carefully
selected properties have averaged even greater returns). Not forgetting that
investment properties also generate an income from rent. Median priced property
in Australia has averaged growing at 2 - 4% p.a. higher than inflation, making
it a very solid investment. One of the most effective ways to build riches is to
accumulate a portfolio of investment properties (over the space of 7 to10
years) and then let the power of Compound Interest work to your benefit. The
main reason that property can be utilized more effectively than shares as an
investment, is due to the added benefit of being able to highly leverage an
investment property.
Leveraging is where you use a small portion of
your own money along with a large portion of someone else’s money (a bank loan)
to secure an investment of far greater value than you could have, using only
your own money. If you invested $10,000 directly into shares that were growing
at 10%, then in 7.2 years they would be worth around $20,000. On the other hand, if you had used that $10,000.00 as a 5% deposit on a $200,000.00 property and
borrowed the remaining 95% plus establishment costs. If this also grew at 10%
then in 7.2 years, your investment would be worth $400,000.00. Meaning that by
leveraging your investment you have gained an additional $190,000.00.
Compounding has even greater power, the
longer it is allowed to work. With the above example, if you were looking at a
21.6 year period, then the results are quite staggering. The unleveraged shares
would be worth $80,000 and the property $1,600,000, a differential of
$1,520,000.
It is
possible to borrow 100% of the purchase price of a property plus expenses by
securing the deposit against your own home, so that you don’t need a cash
deposit. Isn’t going into debt a bad thing? There are two types of Debt. Good
Debt is where you borrow funds to secure a capital appreciating, income-producing asset. Bad Debt is where you borrow to buy a capital
depreciating, non-income-producing items such as a car, boat, or holiday.
There are many different strategies for
property investing, which suit different people depending on their current
income or financial position. A combination of using Good Debt to buy the property
and then allowing compounding to do its work; seems to be one of the most
effective ways of creating wealth. But this is definitely not a “Get rich quick” scheme, on the contrary it is a “Get rich slowly” scheme which works most
effectively over a 10 to 20 year period.
It takes patience and perseverance, but after
having spoken to dozens of other property investors, many of whom have become multi-millionaires
within the space of 10 to 15 years, I am certain that it is worthwhile.